Search results for "Lithiated ceramic"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A constitutive model for the thermo-mechanical behaviour of fusion-relevant pebble beds and its application to the simulation of HELICA mock-up exper…

2007

Abstract Within the framework of the R&D activities promoted by EFDA on the Helium-Cooled Pebble Bed Test Blanket Module to be irradiated in ITER, attention has been focused on the modelling of the thermo-mechanical behaviour of both beryllium and lithiated ceramic pebble beds that are envisaged to be used respectively as neutron multiplier and tritium breeder. This behaviour depends, mainly, on the reactor-relevant conditions, the pebble sizes and the breeder cell geometries and a general constitutive model has not yet been validated, especially for fusion-relevant applications. ENEA-Brasimone and the Department of Nuclear Engineering (DIN) of the University of Palermo have performed inten…

HCPB–TBMFusionMaterials scienceLithiated ceramic breederPebble-bed reactorMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringConstitutive equationThermo-mechanical constitutive modelBlanketFusion powerNuclear Energy and EngineeringMockupPebble bedGeneral Materials SciencePebbleThermo mechanicalSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural Engineering
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Progress in the benchmark exercise for analyzing the lithiate breeder pebble bed thermo-mechanical behaviour

2006

The Helium Cooled Pebble Bed (HCPB) Blanket is one of the reference concepts for the European Breeding Blanket Programme for DEMO. In the reference blanket module, alternate layers of lithiated ceramics and beryllium pebbles act, respectively, as tritium breeder and neutron multiplier. The thermo-mechanical behaviour of both the pebble beds and their performances in reactor relevant conditions are also dependent on the pebble size and cell geometries (bed thickness, pebble packing factor, bed thermal conductivity). Therefore, in the EU Fusion Technology Programme, several out-of-pile experimental test campaigns have been performed to determine these behaviours. Theoretical calculations have…

Lithiated ceramicMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementBlanketFusion powerBreederAtomic packing factorCalculation methodsThermo-mechanical behaviourNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryThermal mechanicalGeneral Materials ScienceBerylliumPebbleSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariThermo mechanicalCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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On the Improved Current Pulse method for the thermal diffusive characterization of lithiated ceramic pebble beds

2012

Abstract Packed pebble beds are granular systems composed of small particles generally arranged in irregular lattices and surrounded by a gas filling their interstitial spaces. They show non-linear and coupled thermal and mechanical behaviours, which are under theoretical and experimental investigation to set-up a realistic constitutive model to be adopted for design-oriented purposes. At the Department of Nuclear Engineering (DIN) of the University of Palermo a realistic constitutive model of fusion-relevant pebble beds thermo-mechanical behaviour was developed adopting a “continuous” approach, based on the assumption that a pebble bed could be considered as a continuous, homogeneous and i…

Materials sciencePebble bed Lithiated ceramics Thermal diffusive propertiesIsotropyConstitutive equationEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsPebble beds Current pulse method Thermal diffusive propertiesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCharacterization (materials science)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artThermalvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeotechnical engineeringLithiumCeramicOrthosilicatePebbleSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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